History of Metal Churches
Cruising the internet for the history of metal churches is interesting and informative. You may find yourself taking virtual journeys to Bulgaria, Costa Rica, the Netherlands and Baja, Mexico. Here are some quick views:
- Bulgarian Church of St. Stephen, Fatih, Istanbul. Atlas Obscura notes that this cast iron church was “born of an early 19th-century period of architectural experimentation in prefabrication.” The iron slabs of its exterior and interior were manufactured in Vienna, then shipped via the Danube River, the Black Sea and the Strait of Bosphorous for construction on site.
- Iglesia de la Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes, Grecia. Costa Rica. This all steel church with Victorian gingerbread trim was manufactured in Belgium in the late 1800s.
- Octatube (structure attached to the old Portuguese Synagogue), The Hague, Netherlands. The synagogue itself is not built of steel. However, in 2004, an airy looking hall of clear glass panels and thin steel webbing was constructed over the synagogue’s former courtyard. It’s a popular site for weddings.
- Eiffel Church of Santa Rosalia, Baja California, Mexico. Alexander Gustave Eiffel in 1884 designed a prefabricated galvanized iron church for replication throughout France’s tropical colonies. An official for a Baja mining company purchased the prototype.